It is widely agreed that this belief is entirely
untrue. See for instance A cure for AIDS at Avert.org. The idea that having sex with a virgin will cure venereal
disease predates the advent of HIV and AIDS. Although very little research has
been done to establish the exact origins of this belief, the “virgin cure” myth
is thought to have originated sometime in the 16th century, widely manifesting
itself in the Victorian era (19th century) as a “cure” for syphilis and
gonorrhoea (Earl-Taylor, Mike (2002) HIV/AIDS, the stats, the virgin cure and infant rape).
In South Africa, the earliest recorded incidence of virgin rape dates back to the end of the Second World War when returning soldiers triggered an epidemic of venereal disease in the Eastern Cape (Earl-Taylor, Mike (1999) HIV men rape virgins in search for cure).
In South Africa, the earliest recorded incidence of virgin rape dates back to the end of the Second World War when returning soldiers triggered an epidemic of venereal disease in the Eastern Cape (Earl-Taylor, Mike (1999) HIV men rape virgins in search for cure).
An increase in reported child and baby rapes in the late 1990s
and early 2000s lead to increased media and public attention to the issue of
virgin cleansing (see for instance: Govender, Prega (1999) Child
rape: A taboo within the AIDS taboo; CDC (2001) AIDS Myth Fuels South Africa's Child-Rape Scourge and IRIN (2002) Myth of the
virgin cure).
Whilst these cases revealed that some South Africans do believe
that having sex with a virgin will cure HIV, the extent to which this belief is
responsible for the high incidence of child rape has been contested (see
Jewkes, Rachel; Martin, Lorna and Loveday, Penn-Kekana (2002) The virgin
cleansing myth: cases of child rape are not exotic).
The virgin myth is also thought to be linked to rape in
individuals with disabilities. This stems from another misconception: that
disabled individuals are not sexually active. A discussion by Nora Ellen Groce
and Reshma Trasi entitled Rape of
individuals with disability: AIDS and the folk belief of virgin cleansing puts this issue into context.
The trend has become rampant in Zimbabwe as
most men are of the view that having sex with virgins can cure them of the
virus. As such, that has led to increased cases of rape. One in every three
girls are raped daily. Shockingly enough, an estimated 20 percent of rape cases
are reported mainly due to fear of victimization.
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